Joining the IDF is a big decision, and preparation is key. There are several different ways to prepare for army service. The three main areas all future Lone Soldiers should spend time developing are:
- Hebrew language skills
- Mental fortitude
- Physical fitness
No matter where in the IDF you serve, whether as an aircraft technician or in a special forces unit, these three skills will prove necessary to varying degrees, and your command of them will greatly benefit your service.
Several different types of programs exist with the aim of improving these crucial skills prior to drafting into the army, including Mechinot and Ulpanim.
Mechinot
A Mechina is a pre-army program that can last anywhere from several months to most of a year. There are many different Mechinot, each with its own focus, goals, student base, and routine.
While most Mechinot are geared towards Israelis and native Hebrew speakers and tend to focus on mental and physical preparation for the IDF, there are several that cater to new immigrants and Hebrew learning.
For more information on Mechinot, you can check out the organization’s website.
Ulpan Programs
One of the benefits of making Aliyah is the opportunity to learn Hebrew in a highly subsidized manner. An Ulpan is a full-time Hebrew course, and like Mechinot, there are several different styles. Some Ulpanim are located in major cities and allow for an urban lifestyle, while others are located on various kibbutzim throughout the country.
Attending a Kibbutz Ulpan program is one of the most popular options for future Lone Soldiers, as it combines:
- Five months of Hebrew study
- Work on a kibbutz
- A great social atmosphere
Helpful Links for Mechinot and Ulpanim
Mechinot by Category
Secular / Reform
Yehadut Mitkademet / Reform Mechina